익명 02:15

Why does USB and SSD write speed suddenly become very slow at 2 Mbps?

Why does USB and SSD write speed suddenly become very slow at 2 Mbps?

MSI GS66 Stealth write speed to portable SSD and flash drives suddenly slowed significantly to around 2MBPS max. (the update window will have a high write speed for about 3 seconds then quickly adjust to the 2MBPS range)

Things I have tried:

  • Different Cables

    • Currently using a USB 3-2 Gen2x2 compatible cable
  • Device Manager

    • Uninstalling USB Root devices (with reboot).
      • Uninstalled all Disc drives and Universal Serial Bus controllers.
    • Targeted SSD -> "Quick Removal" to "Better Performance."
    • Checked: "Enabled write caching on the device."
      • Checked and Unchecked: "Turn off windows write-cache buffer…"
    • Unchecked: Power Manager option "Allow the computer to turn off this device to save power"
    • Targeted SSD
      • Disk Drives -> "Samsung PSSD T7 Shield..." -> Policies
        • Set to better performance->checked Enable With caching on the device"
  • Power mode set to "Best Performance."

  • Thunderbolt device driver update.

  • BIOS reset.

  • Windows Reset (keep files).

  • An SSD (T7 Shield)

    • Updating SSD firmware
  • Multiple USB-C flash drives

  • Every port USB - C and USB - A

  • EC Reset

  • USB-C on another computer

    • Speed was faster (still seemed slow but would fluctuate between 3mbps to 50mbps not 150kbps to 2mpbs)
  • Samsung Magician benchmark test results:

    • ~950 Mb/s Sequential Read.
    • 1 Mb/s Sequential Write.
    • 22705 IOPS Random Read.
    • 488 IOPS Random Write.

I am unsure what has changed but 2 Mbps is unusable.

I would say two more things:

  • winsat shows much better performance of 64 Mbps.
  • This is a difference in performance not an expectation at first attempt. I have done this backup on a monthly basis. Today it is much slower. I am thinking that maybe I had a hardware failure but at this point I am unsure because the winsat shows improvements over 2 Mbps?


Top Answer/Comment:

Comment: How full is the drive? With SSD's a drive that is getting full can get a severe performance degration as they are very differently in how it stores its data compared to normal drives. SSD's get their performance that way, but if the drive gets full enough that data is no longer stored in just a single cell, but gets stored fragmented, then the drive will slow down.

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